| 词汇 | head |
| 释义 | head /hєd/ n. The uppermost part of the body in man, the fore part in most animals, attached to the neck, comprising the face, brain, ears, etc. (人或动物的)头。 A part thought of as resembling, or near, the head, as the fore part of a hide; also, the top part of a plant, esp. when compact. 似头或近头的部分(如兽皮前部)；植物的顶端(尤指结实紧密者)。 Specif. a round, compact form of bloom, as that of clover. 穗；圆形紧密的花(如苜蓿的头状花序)。 The wheat and barley which they sowed last winter are already in full head. 他们去年冬天所播种的小麦与大麦现已经实饱满了。 A measure of height or distance. (量度单位)一头之长。 Intelligence; wits. 智力；机智。 He has a head for mathematics. 他长于数学。 Two heads are better than one. 集思广益。 A person. 个人；人。 a cost of $5 per head 每人5元的费用。 It cost him his head. 他因此丧命。 The observe of a coin. 硬币的正面。 The front or foremost part of anything, as of a procession; hence, a leader. 任何东西的最前部(如行列的前部)；领袖。 Top. 顶部。 An end of something regarded as the upper or higher end or as being the part most distant from an entrance. 末端；尖端尽头。 A place of honor or authority; preeminent position. 首长或主管的职位。 Mental or emotional control; poise. 理智；冷静。 A separate topic or subject; a title to a division of a discussion. 标题；题目；纲目。 Origin or source, as of a river. 本源(如水源)。 An individual. 一匹；一头。 seven head of cattle 七头牛。 Crisis or height. 危机；极点。 Vice has grown to such a head that it is impossible to suppress it. 罪恶已猖厥到不能抑止的地步。 Cape. 岬；海角。 A body of water at a certain height, from which it may fall to produce power to work machinery. 蓄水高度；水头；落差。 Latent or reserve force; pressure, as of a stream. 潜力；压力(如河流的压力)。 Liberty. 自由。 to give a horse his head 放松缰绳让马自由行动。 Froth, as on liquor. 泡沫(如酒面上的泡沫)。 Point rising from a boil or other swelling on the flesh. 疖等的肿疱。 One who uses a drug (as LSD or marijuana). 【美】【俚】吸毒者。 A devotee; fan. 【美】【俚】爱好者；迷。 phrases heads or tails (a)掷铜板猜正反面的游戏。(b)以猜铜板解决问题。 (=head or tail) heads will roll 某些人因犯错，失职等被革职。 above (over) sb's head 超越某人的理解范围及能力。 a swollen (swelled) head (=sb's head swells) 被人认为是深藏不露或大智不愚。 at the head of the list 名列前茅。 at the head of the poll 选票领先。 beat one's head against the wall 作白费的努力。 be (stand) head and shoulders above 最杰出的。 bite (snap) sb's head off 责备。 bring (draw) upon one's (sb's) head 针对某人(发怒等)。 bring to a head 达到顶点或高潮。 bury one's head in the sand 不面对困难；不承认问题存在而希望事情自动好转。 call down on sb's head 对某人大发雷霆。 come to a head (a)化脓。(b)到达高潮。 eat one's head off 好吃懒做；吃得太多。 enter (come into) sb's head 突然想到。 from head to foot 完全；全身；从头到脚 get into sb's (one's) head 使某人完全明了(某事)。 get it into one's head 怀有偏见。 get one's head down (a)埋头苦干。(b)躺下睡觉。 get sth out of one's head 不相信；不去想。 get sth through one's head 经过许多困难后想通了，相信了。 give one his head 随心所欲。 give the head to a horse 任其自由。 go to one's head (a)灌醉某人。(b)使某人自负。 hang one's head (in shame, guilt, etc.) 感到羞耻；有罪恶感；面带愁容；垂头丧气。 hang over one's head 可能成为不幸的结果。 have a (good) head on one's shoulders 有才能和常识。 have a head for 精于(计算)；擅于。 have a maggot in one's head 突然奇想；行为奇特。 have an old head on young shoulders 少年老成。 have hanging over one's head 预期某种不幸将发生。 have one's head in the clouds 【口】爱幻想；心不在焉。 have one's head screwed on (right, the right way, properly, etc.) 聪明的；不笨的。 hold one's head high 趾高气扬。 hold one's head up 觉得自己是堂堂正正的自重而勇敢的(尤指在遭到不幸时)。 in over one's head 难于应付(某事)的情况。 keep a civil tongue (in one's head) 谨慎保持礼貌的言辞。 keep (have) a level head (尤指在困境时)保持镇静的。 keep one's head 保持冷静。 keep one's head above water 保持浮起；避免打击，受害；不欠债。 keep one's head down 静观；观望。 King Charles head 某人常爱重提的话题。 knock (bang; hit; run; bash) one's head against a brick wall 想完成或获得机会极其渺茫的事物。 knock on the head 结束(不当开始的事物)；指出(某事物)的不可能性；不像或不正确。 knock (their, your, our) heads together 【口】惩罚争吵的人们。 let him have head 予以自由。 lose one's head 冲动；恐慌。 make head or tail of 了解(某事、某人)；对(某事)有所感觉。 make neither head nor tail of anything 茫无头绪；不能了解。 make sb's head spin (go round) 使某人陷于迷乱中；使某人失去理智。 nod one's head 点头表示赞同。 not know whether one is (standing) on one's head or one's heels 【口】处于混乱不明的状态；不知所措。 odd (queer) in the head 疯了；糊涂了。 off one's head 神志不清；疯了。 off the top of one's head 猜测的无；事先计划地。 on (upon) sb's (own) head 责任归于某人；错在某人。 out of one's head (=off one's head= out of one's mind) 昏了头；糊涂了。 over head and ears 深陷于；淹没。 over sb's head 超越某人应付之责任；超出理解范围。 place one's head in the lion's mouth 置身险境。 put (lay) one's head on the block 冒失败的危险；冒被惩罚的危险。 put (our, your, their) heads together 聚头讨论(以解决问题)。 rear its (ugly) head (丑事)外扬。 right in the head 头脑清晰。 shake one's head (=shake of one's (the) head) 摇头表示不赞同。 should (ought to; need to) have one's head examined (tested; seen to) 有神经病；头脑有问题(指某人行为异常需要送医)。 soft (weak) in the head 笨的；头脑不清的。 stand (turn) on its head (尤指因介绍新观念或引进改变)使扰乱；引起混淆。 stand on one's head 【口】尽其所能。 take it into one's head (a)注意；留心于。(b)突然下决心做某事；突然认清楚。 talk sb's head off 喋喋不休。 throw oneself at sb's head (=set one's cap at) (女人对男人)想使人着迷而与之结婚；企图赢取某人的爱。 trouble (bother) one's head 担心焦急。 turn sb's head 影响某人(尤指使他过于自傲)。 use one's head 好好想一下；动脑筋。 (=use one's loaf) adj. Principal; chief. 首要的；主要的。 Acting against, or meeting, the front. 自前面来的。 a head wind 逆风。 Placed at the front or top. 在前的；在上的。 (过去式: headed; 过去完成式: headed; 现在进行式: heading) v.t. To lead; direct. 率领；指挥。 He headed his flock for home. 他领着牲口回家。 To take the first place in. 居首座。 To get in front so as to hinder; intercept; oppose. (居前以)拦阻；阻止；反对。 The wind heads a ship. 风阻碍船行进。 To strike (a ball) with the head. 以头撞(球等)。 To supply with, or deprive of, a head. 安装头部；砍下头。 v.i. To move in a given direction. 进行；前进。 Crowds were heading for the city. 群众向城市而去。 To come to a climax. 至顶点。 To form into a head. 形成头。 phrases head for (a)去；前往。(b)躲不掉。 head for a fall (=ride for a fall) 胡作非为；做出易招致灾难(不幸)的事。 head for the hills 匆忙的逃离；逃走藏起。 head off (a)走到前边引导或拦回。(b)防止；避免。 idoms head and front 要点；主要之处。 head-counter 民意调查者；民意测验者。 head-false 【俚】假发。 head money 人头税；依所捕的俘虏(犯人)数目所给的奖金。 head note 【乐】头音；头声。(=head voice; head tone) head of hair 头发。 head pin 头瓶(保龄球或十瓶戏的1号球瓶)。 head register 【乐】头声区。 head restraint (汽车椅背)头靠。 head shop 迷幻商店。 head(s) or tail(s) 要正面还是要反面(赌掷铜板时所说的话)。 head start (a)先起跑(权)(指赛跑)。(b)抢先；领先。 head wind 逆风(自船首吹来的)。 derivatives adj. headless. n. headship. |
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